Canadian Critical Minerals

Five Metals. One Source.Canada.

Axion Metals Ltd. is a Canadian critical minerals trading company connecting producers of nickel, copper, cobalt, niobium, and selenium with high-value industrial buyers in India, East Africa, and Asia-Pacific. All five metals are designated critical minerals under Canada's Critical Minerals Strategy.

Our Product Get in Touch
5
Canadian critical minerals — all on Canada's official Critical Minerals List
2%
Canada's current share of India's critical mineral imports — the gap Axion closes
$3.6B
NRCan critical minerals funding announced at PDAC 2026
0%
India import duty on cobalt & niobium — removed in 2025 Budget
Five Critical Minerals

Nickel, copper, cobalt, niobium, and selenium — all designated under Canada's Critical Minerals Strategy, sourced across BC, Ontario, Manitoba, and Québec.

ESG & Traceable

Canadian GHG emissions per tonne of nickel are nearly 10× lower than Indonesia. Full traceability chain for EU Battery Regulation, US IRA, and ESG-mandated buyers.

IN
India-First Strategy

India is 100% import-dependent on nickel and cobalt. India removed import duties on cobalt, niobium, and 23 other critical minerals. We build the bridge Canadian supply needs.

Who We Are

A Canadian principal trader built for the critical minerals transition

Axion Metals Ltd. is a federally incorporated Canadian critical minerals trading company, headquartered in Surrey, British Columbia. We connect Canadian producers of nickel, copper, cobalt, niobium, and selenium with high-value industrial buyers in India, East Africa, and Asia-Pacific.

Our team brings together expertise in international trade, business development, and metals procurement — with active market relationships across Canada, India, and East Africa.

Learn More About Us
  • Nickel & Cobalt — Ontario & ManitobaSudbury Basin (Vale, Glencore) and Thompson, MB (Vale). Class 1 sulphide nickel and cobalt by-product.
  • Voisey's Bay, LabradorVale's flagship Canadian operation. Expanded capacity ramping through 2026.
  • Copper — British ColumbiaHighland Valley (Teck), Gibraltar (Taseko), Copper Mountain (Hudbay). 48% of all Canadian copper.
  • Niobium — QuébecNiobec Mine (IAMGOLD), Saint-Honoré, QC. Canada is the world's 2nd largest niobium producer (9.9% global share).
  • Selenium & Cobalt — OntarioBy-product recovery at Vale and Glencore copper refineries, Sudbury, ON. Canada is a top global selenium producer.
  • Raglan Mine, QuebecGlencore Canada. Northern Quebec high-grade sulphide ore operation.
We Supply
Nickel
Class 1 · LME · HS 7502
Copper
Cathode & Concentrate · HS 7403
Cobalt
Battery Grade · HS 8105
Niobium
Ferroniobium · HS 8112
Selenium
Refined 99.5%+ · HS 2804

Ready to discuss supply?

Whether you are sourcing for the first time or looking for a reliable long-term Canadian supplier, we would be glad to hear from you. Trial shipments from 5 metric tonnes.

Get in Touch
Who We Are

Axion Metals Ltd. is a Canadian critical minerals trading company, federally incorporated under the Canada Business Corporations Act and headquartered in Surrey, British Columbia. We trade five Canadian critical minerals — nickel, copper, cobalt, niobium, and selenium — to high-value industrial buyers in India, East Africa, and Asia-Pacific.

Founded by three partners with complementary expertise in international trade, business development, and emerging market relationships, Axion was built with a clear purpose: to connect Canada's world-class critical minerals with the buyers who need them most — and who will pay a premium for ESG-certified, fully traceable Canadian origin.

Our primary market is India — the world's fastest-growing critical minerals importer, 100% import-dependent on nickel and cobalt, with zero import duty on cobalt and niobium since 2025. We also develop buyer relationships across East Africa and Asia-Pacific.

What We Do

Axion Metals operates as a principal trader — we take title to the metal and manage the transaction from end to end, rather than acting as a passive intermediary. We connect two parties who need each other but cannot easily transact across international borders: Canadian producers and trading houses with high-quality, ESG-compliant metal supply, and Indian industrial buyers who require traceable, responsibly sourced supply with full documentation.

We handle commercial negotiation, export documentation (B13A declarations, HS codes 7502/7403/8105/8112/2804), freight coordination, Letters of Credit, and third-party assay (SGS / Bureau Veritas) — providing the full bridge from Canadian mine gate to Indian port of entry.

For Canadian supply partners, we represent qualified international demand. For buyers, we represent a trusted, transparent, and fully compliant Canadian supply channel with ESG credentials that meet EU Battery Regulation, US IRA, and IRMA/RMI requirements.

Transparency

We operate on clear pricing, open documentation, and honest communication at every stage of a transaction. Our buyers and suppliers always know exactly what they are getting and why.

Quality Without Compromise

We supply only Canadian Class 1 nickel — LME-registered, fully traceable, and produced to the highest environmental and ethical standards in the world. We do not compromise on grade or origin.

Relationships First

Commodity trading is built on trust. We invest in long-term relationships with both our supply partners and our buyers, rather than chasing one-off transactions. Every new buyer starts with a trial shipment structured to build confidence on both sides.

Responsible Trade

We believe where metal comes from matters. Canadian nickel carries one of the lowest carbon footprints of any commercially produced nickel in the world. We are proud to supply a product that supports our buyers' sustainability commitments.

01 / Supply

Canada

Four provinces. Five metals. Nickel & cobalt from Ontario/Manitoba; copper from BC (48% of Canada's output); niobium from Québec; selenium recovered as by-product in Ontario.

02 / Primary Market

India

With market representation in Mumbai, we serve stainless steel manufacturers, EV battery producers, electroplating operations, and metal trading companies across India.

03 / Emerging

East Africa & Asia-Pacific

Active buyer development in Kenya (cobalt and copper) and Asia-Pacific markets. Secondary to India but strategically important for portfolio diversification.

Want to work with us?

Whether you are a buyer, a supplier, or a potential business partner — we welcome the conversation.

Contact Axion Metals
Ni
Nickel
Class 1 Sulphide · HS 7502

Canadian Class 1 sulphide nickel, LME Grade A, purity ≥99.8%. Sourced from Ontario (Sudbury Basin — Vale, Glencore) and Manitoba (Thompson — Vale). Canada produces among the world's lowest-GHG nickel — nearly 10× lower than Indonesian NPI per tonne.

Purity: ≥99.8% Ni
Form: Cathode, briquette, pellet
India buyers: EV, electroplating, alloys
Import duty (India): Standard
Cu
Copper
Cathode & Concentrate · HS 7403 / 2603

BC copper cathode (Grade A) and concentrate (30–35% Cu) from Highland Valley (Teck), Gibraltar (Taseko), and Copper Mountain (Hudbay). US 50% tariff (Aug 2025) is redirecting BC copper to India — zero import duty on concentrate since India's 2024 Budget. India imported USD $10.33B of copper in 2024.

Form: Cathode / Concentrate
Province: British Columbia
India buyers: Wire, cable, smelters
Import duty (India): 0% on concentrate
Co
Cobalt
Battery & Aerospace Grade · HS 8105 / 2823

Recovered as a by-product at Vale and Glencore's Sudbury operations. India is 100% import-dependent on cobalt; China controls ~70% of global cobalt refining. India removed all cobalt import duties in its 2025 Budget. Essential for NMC/NCA lithium-ion batteries and aerospace superalloys.

Form: Sulfate, hydroxide, metal
Province: Ontario / Manitoba
India buyers: Battery, aerospace
Import duty (India): 0% (2025)
Nb
Niobium
Ferroniobium · HS 8112

Canada is the world's 2nd largest niobium producer (9.9% global share) — sourced from Niobec Mine (IAMGOLD, Québec). Only mined commercially in Canada and Brazil. Critical for HSLA steel (30% stronger, 30% lighter), superconductors, and jet engine components. Global demand growing at ~10% CAGR. Import duty removed in India's 2025 Budget.

Form: FeNb (60–70% Nb), oxide
Province: Québec / BC
India buyers: Steel mills, aerospace
Import duty (India): 0% (2025)
Se
Selenium
Refined 99.5%+ · HS 2804.90
Form: Refined selenium, powder
Province: Ontario (Sudbury by-product)
India buyers: Solar PV, glass, electronics
Purity: 99.5%+

Recovered from copper anode slimes at Vale and Glencore refineries in Sudbury, Ontario. Canada is among the world's top selenium producers. India's National Solar Mission (500 GW target by 2030) is driving strong selenium demand for CIGS thin-film photovoltaic technology. Also used in glass manufacturing, electronics, and as an agricultural micronutrient. Almost no traders are active in this niche — Axion has a first-mover advantage.

Why selenium now? India's solar capacity additions are accelerating. CIGS thin-film technology — which requires selenium — is expanding rapidly alongside crystalline silicon panels. Canadian selenium from Sudbury is among the cleanest, most traceable supply available globally. This is a high-margin, low-competition opportunity.
All 5 metals. One principle.

Origin Matters.

Every metal Axion trades carries a Canadian origin premium — ESG-certified, conflict-free, fully traceable, and aligned with EU Battery Regulation, US IRA, and IRMA/RMI requirements. For buyers who need to prove where their metals come from, Canadian supply is the answer.

10×
Lower GHG vs Indonesian nickel
100%
India import-dependent on nickel & cobalt
0%
India duty on cobalt & niobium (2025)
$3.6B
NRCan critical minerals funding 2026
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Canadian Origin Premium

Canadian nickel generates nearly 10× lower GHG emissions per tonne than Indonesian NPI. All five metals we trade are conflict-free, fully traceable, and produced under Canadian environmental standards — the world's most rigorous. For buyers who need to prove where their metals come from, Canadian origin is the answer.

ESG & Regulatory Readiness

We prepare the full documentation chain for EU Battery Regulation (2027 mandate), US Inflation Reduction Act FEOC compliance, IRMA and RMI responsible sourcing certification, and TSM standards. We don't just source metals — we source compliance documentation alongside every shipment.

Five-Metal Portfolio

Axion is the only trader connecting Indian buyers to all five Canadian critical minerals — nickel, copper, cobalt, niobium, and selenium — under one roof. One relationship, one trusted counterparty, one consistent ESG standard across your entire critical minerals supply chain.

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Government-Aligned

All five metals are designated under Canada's Critical Minerals Strategy. We are actively engaged with the Mining Minister, Trade Minister, NRCan, and the Trade Commissioner Service. Our government relationships give suppliers confidence and give buyers access to EDC trade finance and buyer credit insurance.

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India-First Market Intelligence

Our India Partner, Mehul Lehru, is based in Mumbai and provides on-the-ground buyer qualification, relationship management, and real-time market intelligence. Combined with our Trade Commissioner Service relationships and Indo-Canadian network, Axion has deeper India market access than any competing Canadian metals trader.

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Transaction Competence

We handle full international commodity trade complexity: LME and Fastmarkets-based pricing, irrevocable Letters of Credit (UCP 600), B13A Canadian export declarations, HS code classification across all five metals, SGS and Bureau Veritas third-party assay, and multi-modal freight via Vancouver, Prince Rupert, or Montreal to Indian ports.

The Five-Metal Case

Why Canada — across every metal we trade.

Canadian supply offers a distinct strategic advantage in each of the five critical minerals we trade. Below is the case — metal by metal — for buyers comparing Canadian origin against alternative supply geographies.

1

Nickel — The Class 1 Sulphide Premium

Indian buyers serving battery, aerospace, and specialty alloy markets need Class 1 nickel of 99.8%+ purity — and Indonesian nickel pig iron simply cannot deliver this. Canadian sulphide nickel from the Sudbury Basin and Voisey's Bay is the global benchmark for refined nickel, LME-registered, and produced with approximately 89% lower lifecycle carbon emissions than coal-fired Indonesian production. For Indian battery makers facing EU export requirements and Scope 3 audits, Canadian nickel is not a preference — it is the only credible answer.

2

Copper — A Window That Is Open Right Now

The August 2025 imposition of 50% US copper import tariffs has fundamentally redirected Canadian copper exports. Producers in British Columbia who previously sold into the United States are urgently seeking new buyers — and India removed its import duty on copper concentrate in 2024. India's grid expansion, EV charging infrastructure, and industrial growth require an estimated 5–7% annual copper demand growth through 2030. Axion is the bridge connecting motivated Canadian sellers to India's $10B+ copper market while the trade economics favour the buyer side.

3

Cobalt — Ethical Supply, Without the DRC Risk

Approximately 70% of global cobalt comes from the Democratic Republic of Congo, where artisanal mining, child labour exposure, and political instability create supply and reputational risk that has become unacceptable to EU and US automotive buyers. Canadian cobalt — refined at Sherritt's Fort Saskatchewan operation and produced as a by-product of Canadian nickel mining — offers a fully traceable, conflict-free alternative. India's 2025 Budget removed import duties on cobalt, and Indian battery cell manufacturers serving European OEMs need exactly this kind of provenance documentation. Axion delivers it with every shipment.

4

Niobium — Strategic Steel for India's Build-Out

Niobium is a small-volume, high-impact ferroalloy: just 200 grams added per tonne of steel raises tensile strength by up to 30%, enabling lighter pipelines, automotive frames, and infrastructure steels. India's steel ministry has prioritised high-strength low-alloy (HSLA) steel production for its $1.4 trillion infrastructure pipeline — and India produces zero niobium domestically. Canada is one of only three countries in the world with significant niobium production. With India's 2025 zero import duty on niobium and almost no Canadian competitors active in this corridor, the first-mover advantage for a serious trader is real and time-bounded.

5

Selenium — Solar Manufacturing's Quiet Bottleneck

Selenium is required for thin-film CIGS and CdTe solar cell production, glass manufacturing, and electronic rectifiers. India's Production Linked Incentive (PLI) scheme for solar manufacturing is driving rapid expansion — and Indian manufacturers currently rely heavily on Chinese selenium supply. Canadian selenium, refined to 99.5%+ purity as a by-product of copper electrorefining, offers Indian solar manufacturers a way to diversify away from single-source Chinese dependency, which has become a strategic priority under India's Atmanirbhar Bharat self-reliance policy. Volumes are smaller than nickel or copper, but margins and strategic value are higher.

How Canadian Supply Compares

SpecificationCanadian Critical Minerals (Axion Metals)Alternative Supply Geographies
ESG & carbon footprintUp to 89% lower lifecycle emissions; hydroelectric-powered refiningCoal-fired smelters (Indonesia, China); high carbon intensity
Traceability✓ Mine to delivery, certified✗ Limited or unverifiable
Conflict / labour standards✓ Canadian mining law, no conflict riskDRC cobalt, Indonesian labour issues, Chinese supply chain opacity
EU Battery Regulation 2027 ready✓ Yes — full documentation chain✗ Documentation gaps in most geographies
US IRA FEOC compliance✓ Canada is a free-trade partner under IRA✗ Chinese-origin material disqualified
Sanctions / geopolitical risk✓ G7 nation, rule of law, no sanctions exposureRussia (sanctions), DRC (instability), China (export controls)
India import duty (2025)✓ Zero on cobalt, niobium, selenium; CEPA negotiations activeVaries; subject to trade policy shifts
Standards & certificationsIRMA, RMI, TSM, LME, ISO 14001 availableInconsistent; often self-declared only
DocumentationCertificate of Analysis, Origin, B13A, BoL, MSDS, Pre-shipment inspectionVariable quality; gaps common in spot-market trades
Five-metal one-stop sourcing✓ Yes — single counterparty for all five✗ Typically requires multiple suppliers
50%
US Tariff on Copper Imports
Imposed August 2025. BC copper producers are urgently redirecting exports to India. India has zero import duty on copper concentrate since 2024. Axion is the bridge — connecting motivated Canadian sellers to India's $10B+ copper market right now.
2027
EU Battery Regulation Deadline
All battery materials entering EU supply chains must carry full traceability by 2027. Indian battery manufacturers with European customers are already under pressure to document cobalt, nickel, and copper origins. Canadian supply from Axion satisfies this mandate completely.
0%
India Import Duty — Cobalt & Niobium
India's 2025 Budget removed import duties on cobalt, niobium, and 23 other critical minerals. The cost barrier that previously limited Canadian critical mineral exports to India has been eliminated. The window to establish first-mover relationships is open now.
Ready to source Canadian critical minerals?

Origin Matters. Let's talk.

Contact Axion Metals to discuss your requirements for nickel, copper, cobalt, niobium, or selenium — with full Canadian ESG documentation.

Get in Touch →
Our Role

Axion Metals is a purpose-built commercial bridge between Canada’s world-class critical minerals sector and the high-growth industrial economies that need them most. Federally incorporated and headquartered in Surrey, British Columbia, Axion operates as a principal trader at the intersection of trade policy, responsible sourcing, and market development.

Every transaction we pursue advances a broader objective: ensuring Canadian critical minerals reach international buyers who value their origin, their grade, and the standards to which they are produced.

Canada’s Critical Minerals Strategy

Nickel, copper, cobalt, niobium, and selenium are all designated critical minerals under Canada’s Critical Minerals Strategy — and all five form the core of Axion’s portfolio. The Strategy sets four national priorities, and Axion’s commercial model advances each:

Supply chain security — connecting Canadian producers to international buyers seeking non-Chinese, geopolitically stable sources of supply.
Export diversification — opening the India market, a priority of NRCan and the Trade Commissioner Service, as a long-term destination beyond US-facing supply chains.
Responsible development — moving only ESG-traceable, fully documented Canadian-origin metal.
Strategic alliances — deepening commercial ties between two democracies at a moment of global supply-chain realignment.

British Columbia

British Columbia is a global leader in responsibly produced copper, generating close to half of Canada’s copper output. Axion is BC-headquartered and focused first on copper and nickel — the metals where Canadian supply and Indian demand align most strongly.

By opening new export destinations for BC producers, Axion supports provincial jobs, investment attraction, and the long-term demand growth that underpins responsible resource development.

Regulatory Frameworks

Axion structures every transaction to meet the frameworks that increasingly govern global critical minerals trade — turning compliance into a commercial advantage for buyers who must prove origin.

FrameworkRelevance to Axion
Canada–India CEPAActive negotiations; the second round concluded in May 2026, with both governments targeting conclusion by the end of 2026 and critical minerals named a priority sector.
EU Battery Regulation (2027)Due-diligence and carbon-footprint disclosure requirements that favour traceable, low-carbon Canadian nickel and cobalt.
US IRA — FEOC rulesForeign Entity of Concern restrictions that reward non-Chinese, allied-sourced critical minerals.
CPTPPPreferential market access across the Asia-Pacific that supports Canada’s export-diversification agenda.
Why India, Why Now

India is the world’s fastest-growing critical minerals importer and is actively diversifying its supply chains away from single-jurisdiction, China-linked sources. It is effectively import-dependent for primary nickel and cobalt, and has removed import duties on cobalt and niobium.

For Indian industrial buyers — in EV batteries, aerospace, and high-strength steel — Canadian origin is not just a preference but a strategic hedge. That makes them motivated, long-term counterparties rather than passive purchasers.

Origin Matters.

Where a metal comes from — its grade, its carbon footprint, its traceability — is becoming the defining question in global supply chains. Axion exists to answer it.

Building the corridor?

We welcome conversations with producers, buyers, government, and trade partners aligned with Canada’s critical minerals goals.

Contact Axion Metals
Leadership Team
Leadership
Manny Mour
Manny Mour
Co-Founder & Chief Executive Officer

Co-Founder and Chief Executive Officer. Manny leads Axion’s India market engagement and government relations, drawing on years of cross-border relationship-building across India’s industrial sector. He sets the company’s commercial direction and drives the Canada–India critical minerals corridor.

Lov Deoli
Lov Deoli
Co-Founder & Chief Operating Officer

Co-Founder and Chief Operating Officer. Lov runs Axion’s day-to-day operations, supplier and distribution relationships, and trade execution. His background spans large-scale operations leadership in India and over a decade of business development across British Columbia — giving Axion both operational rigour and on-the-ground Canadian market depth.

Jasbir Sandhu
Jasbir Sandhu
Chief Strategy Officer

Chief Strategy Officer. A former Member of Parliament (Surrey North, 2011–2015), Jasbir leads Axion’s government and policy engagement at the federal and provincial levels. He brings deep Indo-Canadian community ties and direct experience navigating Canada’s trade and critical minerals portfolios, anchoring Axion’s alignment with Canada’s Critical Minerals Strategy.

Jaspal Singh
Jaspal Singh
Co-Founder & Chief Logistics Officer

Co-Founder and Chief Logistics Officer. Jaspal owns Axion’s end-to-end logistics — Canadian port operations, ocean freight, Indian customs liaison, and last-mile delivery. He brings over a decade of international freight-forwarding leadership in Abu Dhabi, including complex multimodal shipments for aerospace clients such as Dassault Aviation.

Mehul Lehru
Mehul Lehru
India Partner — Mumbai

India Partner, based in Mumbai. Mehul is Axion’s face and voice in the world’s fastest-growing critical minerals import market, managing buyer qualification, in-person relationship development, and real-time market intelligence across India’s metals-buying community in Mumbai, Pune, Delhi, and beyond.

Advisory Board
Advisory Board
RL
Rufus Lobo
Logistics & Trade Advisor

Managing Director, EMO Trans Canada. Rufus advises Axion on international freight routing, multimodal logistics, Incoterms negotiation, port selection, and documentation across all five metals — bringing decades of global commodity supply-chain expertise to the Canada–India corridor.

Engagement
Government & Industry Engagement
Axion leadership with the BC Ministry of Mining
Axion leadership with the BC Ministry of Mining.

Axion’s leadership engages with Canadian and provincial mining, trade, and government stakeholders to advance the Canada–India critical minerals corridor.

Recognition
Government Recognition
“…impressed by their professionalism, industry knowledge, and commitment to building a credible Canadian export enterprise.”— Sukh Dhaliwal, MP, Surrey Newton
Letter of support from MP Sukh DhaliwalView full letter →
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Contact Information
Axion Metals Ltd.
Email info@axionmetals.ca
General enquiries & trade
🌐
Website www.axionmetals.ca
www.axion-metals.com
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Canada Office Surrey, British Columbia
Canada — Federally Incorporated
🇮🇳
India Partner Mehul Lehru — Mumbai, India
India buyer enquiries & meetings
in
What happens next
01 — We review your enquiry within 2 business days
02 — A partner contacts you to understand your requirements in detail
03 — We match your enquiry to our supplier pipeline and provide indicative pricing
04 — NDA signed; formal proposal and term sheet issued
05 — Trial transaction arranged with full ESG and compliance documentation